1 Kings 8:42

Authorized King James Version

(For they shall hear of thy great name, and of thy strong hand, and of thy stretched out arm;) when he shall come and pray toward this house;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
יִשְׁמְעוּן֙
For they shall hear
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
שִׁמְךָ֣
~
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#5
הַגָּד֔וֹל
of thy great
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
#6
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
יָֽדְךָ֙
hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#8
הַֽחֲזָקָ֔ה
and of thy strong
strong (usu. in a bad sense, hard, bold, violent)
#9
וּֽזְרֹעֲךָ֖
arm
the arm (as stretched out), or (of animals) the foreleg; figuratively, force
#10
הַנְּטוּיָ֑ה
and of thy stretched out
to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application (as follows)
#11
וּבָ֥א
when he shall come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#12
וְהִתְפַּלֵּ֖ל
and pray
to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, pray
#13
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#14
הַבַּ֥יִת
toward this house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#15
הַזֶּֽה׃
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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